Resources
Scientific Publications
- Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal, May 2020: Food Safety and Invasive Cronobacter Infections during Early Infancy, 1961-2018
- MMWR: Notes from the Field: Cronobacter sakazakii Meningitis in a Full-Term Neonate Fed Exclusively with Breast Milk — Indiana, 2018 – PMC (nih.gov)
- MMWR: Notes from the Field: Cronobacter sakazakii Infection Associated with Feeding Extrinsically Contaminated Expressed Human Milk to a Premature Infant — Pennsylvania, 2016 – PMC (nih.gov)
- Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal, September 2014: Incidence of Cronobacter spp. Infections, United States, 2003–2009 – PMC (nih.gov)
- Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal, August 2006: Invasive Enterobacter sakazakii Disease in Infants
- MMWR: Enterobacter sakazakii Infections Associated with the Use of Powdered Infant Formula — Tennessee, 2001
Infant Formula
- Infant Feeding Hygiene
- Frequently Asked Questions on How to Clean, Sanitize, and Store Infant Feeding Items
- Infant Formula Preparation and Storage
- CDC Infographic – Cronobacter Prevention [PDF – 2 pages] (also available in Spanish [PDF – 2 pages])
- CDC Infographic – How to Prepare and Store Powdered Infant Formula [PDF – 2 pages]
- Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies (IYCF-E) Toolkit
- World Health Organization – Safe Preparation, storage and handling of powdered infant formula: Guidelines
- Foodsafety.gov: People at Risk: Children Under Five
- FDA: Infant Formula: Safety Do’s and Don’ts
- FDA: Infant Formula Guidance Documents & Regulatory Information
Breastfeeding