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Williston Junior High School

Williston, North Dakota

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Categories Use fundraising activities and rewards; Limit student access to competitive foods; Make more healthful foods and beverages available
Problem Overview
  • 356 students in northwestern North Dakota near the Montana border
  • 27 percent of students eligible for free and reduced-price school meals
Program/Activity Description Junior high students had the option of purchasing candy from the candy cart in the morning before classes. This began as part of a fundraising effort for the student council.

Changes to the candy cart began with a parent’s comment. The parent, also a nutritionist at the Upper Missouri District Health Unit, had a discussion with her 7th grade son. She realized that the money he was taking to school was to purchase candy from the cart. Knowing that good nutrition affected the learning ability of students, she and other nutritionists at the Health Unit discussed possible alternatives to the candy cart.

As a group they had several meetings with the junior high principal. He eventually agreed that the nutritionists could make a presentation on healthier options to the student council, and a meeting was set up by the council advisor.

The presentation included reasons for the proposed change and suggestions for healthier options. The nutritionists offered student council members the chance to taste a variety of items, including “Grip n’ Go” milks (regular and chocolate), 100% orange juice, and multigrain bars.

The students enjoyed the taste testing and decided to sell the milk, juice, and breakfast bars. They also decided to rename their fundraiser the “breakfast cart.” To increase sales of the new items, the Health Unit provided stickers, flying discs, and pencils as promotional incentives, and these were well received by the students.

At the same time as the changes in the morning cart, the principal and school counselor decided to turn off all soft drink machines during the morning hours before school. Machines selling 100% juice were left on for student purchase.

Sales at the new breakfast cart have remained the same as previous sales with the candy cart. These changes have significantly reduced student access to high-fat/high-sugar foods at Williston Junior High. Students now have the opportunity to start the school day with more nutritious foods and beverages.

Program/Activity Outcome
  • A morning “candy cart” was replaced with a “breakfast cart” to offer more nutritious foods for student purchase. With this change, no candy was sold at the junior high before school begins.
  • Revenue to the student council, which operated the cart as a fundraiser, stayed the same.
  • Soft drink vending machines were turned off for the morning hours before school, but juice vending machines were left on and available for student use.
Story Highlights Keys to Success:
  • Parent involvement: Parents approached the principal with suggestions for change and the reasons for the change.
  • Student involvement: Student council members decided which foods to offer and came up with the new name, “breakfast cart.”
  • Administrative support: The principal and the student council advisor (the school counselor) actively supported changes.
Future Plans:
  • Health department nutritionists and other school health staff will continue to support the breakfast cart concept. Regular meetings will continue between the school principal and staff from the Upper Missouri Health Unit.
  • Nutritionists will provide additional information on healthier vending options as requested by the school administration.
Words of Wisdom "Progress or change can begin with a single observation or conversation. Acting on a small change can be the beginning of something bigger— you never know how big the impact can be. Offering healthy alternatives in just one environment such as the breakfast cart can motivate the student to look for other nutritious food choices throughout the day. We feel it’s important to get the students off to a healthy start in the morning." — Sue Grundstad, Public Health Nutritionist
Program Contact Sue Grundstad



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