2022 Salmonella Outbreak Linked to Pet Bearded Dragons
Posted June 16, 2022
This outbreak investigation is over. Bearded dragons can carry Salmonella germs that can spread to you and make you sick. Always take steps to stay healthy around your bearded dragon.
Fast Facts
- Illnesses: 56
- Hospitalizations: 19
- Deaths: 0
- States: 26
- Investigation status: Closed
Bearded Dragons and Salmonella
Bearded dragons can carry Salmonella germs in their droppings even if they look healthy and clean. These germs can easily spread to their bodies and anything in the area where they live and roam.
You can get sick from touching your bearded dragon or anything in its environment, and then touching your mouth or food and swallowing Salmonella germs.
What You Should Do
Always take these steps to stay healthy around your pet bearded dragon:
- Wash your hands
- Always wash hands thoroughly with soap and water right after touching or feeding your bearded dragon and after touching or cleaning the area where it lives and roams.
- Adults should make sure young children are washing their hands.
- Play safely
- Don’t kiss or snuggle your bearded dragon, and don’t eat or drink around it. This can spread Salmonella germs to your mouth and make you sick.
- Keep your bearded dragon out of your kitchen and other areas where you eat, store, or prepare food.
- Keep things clean
- Clean your bearded dragon supplies outside the house, if possible. These supplies may include its feeders, toys, and food and water containers.
- If you must clean the supplies indoors, don’t clean them in the kitchen or other areas where you eat or prepare food. Use a laundry sink or bathtub, and thoroughly clean and disinfect the area right after.
If you are thinking of getting a pet bearded dragon:
- Pick the right pet for your family
- Bearded dragons and other reptiles are not recommended for children younger than 5, adults aged 65 and older, and people with weakened immune systems. These people are more likely to get a serious illness from germs that reptiles can carry.
What Businesses Should Do
- Educate customers about how to stay healthy around bearded dragons.
- This poster provides information on how to stay healthy around pet reptiles, including bearded dragons.
- Consider putting the poster right by the bearded dragon area and giving a copy to customers who are buying a bearded dragon.
- This graphic can be used as a sticker and illustrates handwashing when handling pet reptiles, including bearded dragons.
- Learn more about how to protect your customers and employees from Salmonella infection and other diseases shared between animals and humans.
Symptoms of Salmonella
- Most people infected with Salmonella experience diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps.
- Symptoms usually start 6 hours to 6 days after swallowing the bacteria.
- Most people recover without treatment after 4 to 7 days.
- Some people—especially children younger than 5 years, adults 65 years and older, and people with weakened immune systems—may experience more severe illnesses that require medical treatment or hospitalization.
- For more information about Salmonella, see the Salmonella Questions and Answers page.