Prescription Painkiller Overdoses infographic

Prescription Painkiller Overdoses infographic

Vital Signs

Updated July 2, 2013
If you take mental health drugs and prescription painkillers, discuss the combination with your health care provider.

Potential risks of combining medications

Medicines for treatment of pain and mental illness have benefits and risks. For women, 7 in 10 prescription drug deaths include painkillers. But other prescription drugs play a role in overdoses as well. Women are more likely than men to die of overdoses on medicines for mental health conditions, like antidepressants. Antidepressants and benzodiazepines (anti-anxiety or sleep drugs) send more women than men to emergency departments. Mental health drugs can be especially dangerous when mixed with prescription painkillers and/or alcohol. If you take mental health drugs and prescription painkillers, discuss the combination with your health care provider.


Prescription painkiller overdose deaths are a growing problem among women.

Prescription painkiller overdose deaths are a growing problem among women.

SOURCE: National Vital Statistics System, 1999-2010 (deaths include suicides)

Drug overdose deaths among women, by select drug class, United States, 2004-2010. Data from National Vital Statistics System.

opioids benzodiazepines antidepressants heroin cocaine
Year
1999 1287 420 926 306 850
2000 1534 480 984 279 843
2001 1969 614 1009 313 957
2002 2761 763 1318 359 1143
2003 3173 885 1384 358 1322
2004 3758 1079 1549 341 1405
2005 4188 1209 1575 389 1620
2006 5058 1472 1819 344 1860
2007 5630 1894 1958 399 1665
2008 5733 2046 2047 551 1322
2009 6213 2281 2133 577 1141
2010 6631 2579 2204 584 1132

SOURCE: National Vital Statistics System, 1999-2010 (deaths include suicides)


Every 3 minutes, a woman goes to the emergency department for prescription painkiller misuse or abuse.

Every 3 minutes, a woman goes to the emergency department for prescription painkiller misuse or abuse.

Women between the ages of 25 and 54 are most likely to go to the emergency department because of prescription painkiller misuse or abuse.

In 2010:

  • Women younger than 18 years old, had 5,351 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons
  • Women 18-24 years old had 30,719 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons
  • Women 25-34 years old had 47,246 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons
  • Women 35-44 years old had 41,558 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons
  • Women 45-54 years old had 43,860 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons
  • Women 55-64 years old had 19,761 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons
  • Women 65 years and older had 14,922 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons

The data come from the Drug Abuse Warning Network.