PUBLIC HEALTH ASSESSMENT
MATHER AIR FORCE BASE
MATHER, SACRAMENTO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
EPA FACILITY ID: CA8570024143
September 29, 2000
Prepared by:
Federal Facilities Assessment Branch
Division of Health Assessment and Consultation
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Site Description and Operational History
Remedial and Regulatory History
ATSDR Involvement
Demographics and Land Use
Quality Assurance and Quality Control
EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND EXPOSURE SITUATIONS
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Introduction
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What is meant by exposure?
How does ATSDR determine which exposure situations to evaluate?
If someone is exposed, will they get sick?
What exposure situations were evaluated for Mather?
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Hydrogeology
Groundwater Use and Drinking Water Supplies
Nature and Extent of Contamination
Evaluation of Potential Public Health Hazards
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APPENDIX A: Figures
APPENDIX B: IRP Sites And Evaluation of Potential Public Health Hazards
APPENDIX C: ATSDR's Exposure Evaluation Process
APPENDIX D: Perchlorate in Drinking Water at Mather
APPENDIX E: ATSDR Plain Language Glossary of Environmental Health Terms
(Revised December 15, 1999)
APPENDIX F: Responses to Public Comments
Table 1: Completed Exposure Situations at Mather AFB
Table 2: Summary of Exposures to Contaminants in Drinking Water
Table 3: Description of Community Supply Wells
Table 4: Contaminants Detected above Comparison Values in Drinking Water Supply Wells
Table 5: Summary of Surface Soil Sampling Data That Exceed Comparison Values
Table 6: Summary of Surface Water Sampling Data That Exceed Comparison Values
Table 7: Summary of Sediment Sampling Data That Exceed Comparison Values
Figure 2: Mather Air Force Base
Figure 3: Demographic Information, Mather AFB
Figure 4: ATSDR's Exposure Evaluation Process
Figure 5: Mather AFB Contaminant Plumes and Community and On-base Supply Wells
Figure 6: Public Health Hazard Category Definitions
ABBREVIATIONS | |
AC&W | Aircraft Control and Warning |
Aerojet | Aerojet-General Corporation |
ATSDR | Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry |
bgs | below ground surface |
BRAC | Base Realignment and Closure |
CALEPA | California Environmental Protection Agency |
CEL | cancer effect level |
CDHS | California Department of Health Services |
CERCLA | Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act |
CPF | cancer potency factor |
CREG | ATSDR's cancer risk evaluation guide |
CUCC | Citizens Utilities Company of California |
CV | comparison value |
1,2-DCA | 1,2-dichloroethane |
DCE | dichloroethylene |
DOD | Department of Defense |
EMEG | ATSDR's environmental media evaluation guide |
FFA | Federal Facility Agreement |
FOSET | Finding of Suitability for Early Transfer |
IRP | Installation Restoration Program |
JP-4 | jet petroleum number 4 |
LOAEL | lowest-observed-adverse-effect-level |
Mather | Mather Air Force Base |
MCL | USEPA's maximum contaminant level |
MRL | ATSDR minimal risk level |
NCEA | National Center for Environmental Assessment |
NOAEL | no-observed-adverse-effect-level |
NPL | National Priorities List |
OSHA | Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
OU | operable unit |
PAH | polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon |
PCB | polychlorinated biphenyl |
PCE | tetrachloroethylene, also know as perchloroethene |
PHA | public health assessment |
PHAP | public health action plan |
POL | petroleum, oil, and lubricant |
ppb | parts per billion |
ppm | parts per million |
ppt | parts per trillion |
RBC | USEPA Region III risk-based concentration |
RCRA | Resource Conservation and Recovery Act |
RfD | reference dose |
RMEG | ATSDR's reference media evaluation guide |
ROD | record of decision |
SAC | Strategic Air Command |
SVE | soil-vapor extraction |
TCE | trichloroethylene |
TPH | total petroleum hydrocarbons |
USAF | U.S. Air Force |
USEPA | United States Environmental Protection Agency |
UST | underground storage tank |
VOC | volatile organic compound |